KMID : 0545120000100050638
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Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 2000 Volume.10 No. 5 p.638 ~ p.642
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Purification and Characterization of a Thermostable B-Glycosidase from Thermus caldophilus GK24
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Yoo, Jin Sang
Han, Ki Woong/Kim, Hyun Kyu/Kim, Min Hong/Kwon, Suk Tae
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Abstract
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A ¥â-glycosidase enzyme with ¥â-D-fucosidase, ¥â-D-galactosidase, and ¥â-D-glucosidase activities has been purified from Thermus caldophilus GK24. The enzyme was monomeric with a molecular mass of 49kDa, as evidenced by SDSPAGE. The K_m values for p-nitrophenyl ¥â-D-fucopyranoside (p-NPFuc), p-nitrophenyl ¥â-D-galactopyranoside (p-NPGa1), and p-nitrophenyl ¥â-D-glucopyranoside (p-NPGlu) were 0.23mM, 6.25mM, and 0.28mM, respectively. The enzyme showed optimal pH ranging between 5.5-6.5 and maximum temperature in the range of 85-90¡É for all the above mentioned activities. The half-life of the enzyme in sodium phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) at 80¡É was approximately 7h. The p-NPGal hydrolyzing activity of Tca ¥â-glycosidase was strongly activated by Lhistidine, while the p-NPFuc and p-NPGlu hydrolyzing activities of Tca ¥â-glycosidase were not affected at all by the amino acid. These results suggest differences in the conformation or in the reactive residues at the active site of Tca ¥â-glycosidase.
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